By Industry Chemical Industry Today chemical industry Uzbekistan, disposing significant production, raw materials and research potential presents itself one of leading base branches of the economy Uzbekistan. She contributes the weighty contribution to development of the economy of the republic, as well as in her(its) export potential.
Chemical industry of the Republic Uzbekistan has an old history of the development. The First chemical enterprises were created at the beginning initially 30-h years XX age. Considering broad need of the agriculture of the country in mineral fertilizers and pesticides, on territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan was created row large chemical enterprise that firm foundations became in consequence in creation one of the the most powerful chemical complex in Central Asia. The Established structure to Companies creates the possibility to conduct the complex politician of the development to chemical branch of the Republic, including undertaking the scientific studies, production to chemical product, distribution and supply to product final consumer. The Production powers enterprise to Companies allow to the ful to provide internal needs Uzbekistan in chemical product, as well as realize her(its) export on constant base. The Enterprises to Companies possible to divide into four main production complexes on type produced to product: - Complex production mineral fertilizers and inorganic material;
- Complex production to organic chemistry, artificial filaments and polymeric material;
- Complex production chemical reagent for energy, goldmining and chemical industry;
- Production of the chemical meanses of protection plants.
Producing chemical product such as nitric and phosphoric the fertilizers, acetic acid, chlor sodium, cyanic sodium and nitric acid and other cover need of the home market and partly market of the adjacent countries Central-Asiatic region.
On volume and type produced mineral nitric and phosphoric fertilizers, GAK "Uzkimesanoat" occupies the leadinging place in region, being the most largest producer of the ammonia, carbamide, ammonium nitrate, sulphate ammonium, , superhposfate and in Central Asia. JSC"Ferganaazot" is a monopoly producer acetate celluloses in C.I.S., one of the the most largest producers magnesium defoliantand chlor sodium. Fergana Chemical Plant - an unique enterprise of the region on production of the cotton cellulose different sort, broadly applicable in many branch of industry. The Product of the enterprise is exported in Russia, Ukraine and China. OAO "Navoiazot" produces the caustic soda, chlorine and chlorineproducts, chemical reagents for goldmining industry, polyacrilamid, metanol, polyacrilic filament. Fergana plant of chemical filament - one of two things enterprise in C.I.S. producing acetic threads. The Enterprise also has a most latest production line on production granules Poliamid-6 and cord fabrics. One of the main trends of the development to Companies is an organization production new type to product on base modern energy- and energyresoueses-serving technology. One of the major concerns to Companies - Kungradskiy soda plant, manufacturing calcium soda, is put into effect in 2006ã. and is modern large powered and energyserving production. Put into effect in 2002 production chlorine-magnesium chlorine- sodium, on project of the french company, provide the production to high-quality product. The Line on production of the cotton cellulose on Fergana chemical plant, put into effect in 2002, is equipped by german equipment and is an unique production given type to product in C.I.S.. On JSC "Samarkandkime", the specialist SJSC "Uzkimesanoat" with scientist of the Academies of the Sciences of the Republic Uzbekistan, is designed and introduced technology of the conversion Dzheroyskih fosforites with issue of the new type of the mineral fertilizers - an fertilizer (the analogue íèòðîôîñà). The technology of production NKFU is founded on nitricasid decomposition and is, in contrast with existing production, highecological JV-JSC "Elektrohimzavod" produces the high-quality efficient pesticideses for agriculture of the Republic. At present, the Company conducts the active investment politician. The organizing actions are Conducted on modernizations and reconstructions large tonnage unit on production of ammonia, with using the most latest developments local and foreign enjiring of the companies, which purpose is a provision to most capacity under significant energyserving SJSC "Uzkimesanoat" spares emphases to support of the scientific studies in branches. In structure of the Companies function the design institute JSC "Uzkimesanoatloyiha" and Tashkentskiy RESEARCH Institute to Chemical Technology.
JSC "Uzkimesanoatloyiha" is a general designer enterprise to chemical industry of the Republic Uzbekistan single institute of the similar profile in Central Asia. The Institute has licenses: - on development design-estimated documentation on construction object civil and production purpose; - on designing technological main pipe line to chemical industry on territory of the Republic Uzbekistan, facilities safe and fireman to signalizings, fire and explosive production on enterprise of the branches. JSC "Uzkimesanoatloyiha" specializes in ammonia production designing, nitric and phosphoric mineral fertilizers, metanol, oxygen, hydrogen, chlorine, caustic soda, chlorine-magnesium defoliant, cotton cellulose, caprolactam, polyamides, carpet wisp syntetic filament, alcohol, acetic acid and other product. Tashkent research institute to chemical technology is a group with big intellectual potential, material and technical base, park scientific instrument and equipment, capable to solve the large scientific problems in the field of chemical technology. In branches work the doctor and candidates of the technical sciences, there are extensive relationship with Academician of the Sciences of the Republic Uzbekistan and many research institute. On enterprise of the company works over 40 thousand highly skilled workmen, many from which are a hereditary chemist, dedicated its work. The specialists of the company - one of the the most main resource to capacity to work and developments to chemical branch. The Investments in increasing of the qualifications and increase the professional potential workman to company, is one of the main of the strategic directions of the development to chemical branch of the country. Annually, to account enterprise to Companies, a hundreds student are trained in high educational institutions of the republic, in count;calculate;list which Tashkentskiy chemist-technological institute, Ferganskiy pollytechnic institute, Navoiyskiy mountain institute, Tashkentskiy State technical university, Kungradskiy branch Tashkent chemist-technological institute. On length two last years over 30 perspective workmen enterprise to Companies were directed for learning in Russian Chemist-Technological University im. D.I. The Mendeleev. The Leaders enterprise to Companies all rank annually, in purpose of increasing to qualifications, pass education in Academies Public and State Construction at President of the Republic Uzbekistan, in High School of the Business under given to academies, as well as in leading educational institutions of the republic in sphere of professional management and corporative management. Possessing significant competitive advantage in production of the chemical product, expressing such factor, as enormous potential natural resource, powerful production-technical base and skilled labor facility, branch presents itself the largest potential object of the embedding direct and portfolio investment. The Broad nomenclature produced to product and high level her(its) quality, bring forth the producers to chemical product Uzbekistan on world market, as one of the the most claiming participant. Chemical industry Uzbekistan is dinamic developing branch, on total 2006, increase production to industrial product to 2005 has formed 114,8%, export to product increased on 129,0%. Three-dementional work is done At the last years enterprise GAK "Uzkimesanoat" on output on such potentially capacious market to Asia as China, Iran, Turciya and Afghanistan, country of the East Europe and baltic republics. In purpose of the further development enterprise, falling into structure GAK "Uzkimesanoat", is designed Program of the development of the chemical complex before 2010, including such directions as: - The Modernization and technological rearmament existing production of the mineral fertilizers.
- The Optimization of the produced assortment to chemical product according to requirements market.
- The Construction modern production with phased output of the outdated powers.
- Creation production new, scientifically based type to chemical product for internal and foreign market.
Within the framework of Program of the development is designed investment program, which contains the row perspective investment project, realization which will in the future provide the new stage in development of the chemistries Uzbekistan. SJSC "Uzkimesanoat" ready actively to work with foreign investors in questions of the privatization enterprise to branches, attraction of foreign funds and management experience. Today workmans to chemical branch to packed determinations for further development of the companies and execution put(deliver)ed Governmental tasks before us on development of the economy of Uzbekistan speed. Proposed forms of cooperation: 1. Making the joint-venture. 2. Aquisition foreign investor block of shares enterprise to branches, subjecting to realization. Investment projects Investment projects, assuming attraction of foreign direct investments {projects_form1 showfield="chemical industry"} Investment projects, assuming sale of shares {projects_form2 showfield_form2="chemical industry"} Enterprises for sale at auction tenders as property complexes {projects_form3 showfield_form3="chemical industry"} |